In a pan (with a lid), heat the oil and fry the turmeric, cloves, cumin seeds and cardamom pods for 1 minute, to release their flavours.
1 tablespoon Vegetable oil, 1 teaspoon Turmeric, 2 Cloves, 1 teaspoon Cumin seeds, 4 Cardamom pods
Add the rice and stir to coat in the spices.
250 g Basmati rice
Pour in the vegetable stock, give it another stir and add the cinnamon and bay leaf. Bring to a simmer, season with salt, then pop the lid on. Turn the heat down to low.
500 ml Vegetable stock, 1 Cinnamon stick, 1 Bay Leaf
Cook for 25 minutes. Remove the lid and fluff up the rice with a fork. Replace the lid until you're ready to serve.